Q: Who Was The First Chief Justice Of The Supreme Court Of Pakistan?
Muhammad Munir
M Shahabuddin
A.R Cornelius
Abdul Rasheed
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All our readers are taking out the details about Who Was The First Chief Justice Of The Supreme Court Of Pakistan. The judiciary is the most important pillar of a state. It has dual work to perform. On the one side, it makes laws by setting precedents while on the other it invigilates existing laws according to the Constitution. The chief justice is deemed to be the head of the judiciary of the First Chief Justice Of The Supreme Court Of Pakistan?
The hierarchical order of Pakistan courts consists of two classes: the higher judiciary and the lower judiciary. Higher courts comprise of the Supreme Court, federal sharia court, and five high courts. lower judiciary or subordinate court are commonly known as local courts or district-level courts. Local courts or lower courts are headed by the high court while the higher judiciary is headed by the Supreme Court.
The judiciary is an institution that makes or ruins the fate of a country. Countries with a powerful judicial system make progress by leaps and bounds. Pakistan’s judiciary history is not up to the mark. It remained unable to perform its due role. By using the Public Representative Disqualification Act (PRODA), the then governor-general Malik Ghulam Muhammad abrogated the first constituent assembly. He just wanted to use constituent assembly as per his will whereas assembly was not going on his side which is why he abrogated it.
Who Was The First Chief Justice Of The Supreme Court Of Pakistan?
Molvi Tameez-ud-Deen speaker of the constituent assembly at that time filed a case against the governor’s act in Sindh High Court. Sindh court favored the constituent assembly but the federal court under pressure from the Governor gave a verdict in favor of Ghulam Muhammad and put aside the decision of the Sindh High Court. Similarly, the imposition of the first martial law in 1958 was justified by a federal court under the pretext of the “Doctrine of the necessity of state”. About all martial laws were justified by the court in favor of dictators and the rule of law was put under feet. It is the judiciary that pulled the state into a dark era of martial law and encouraged dictators to make their hays about the Who Was The First Chief Justice Of The Supreme Court Of Pakistan?
In the end, it is worth able to quote that the judiciary has to take some progressive steps in order to make our beloved country a capable, developed, and competent state. Nothing is more important than law. It behaves like a backbone. If laws are shattered, obviously system will be shattered. If laws are healthy system will follow the same. It is the only judiciary that makes and interprets laws. If it is ok then everything will be surely fine.
List of Chief Justices of The Supreme Court Of Pakistan
| Number | Name | Period of Office |
| 1 | Sir Mian Abdul Rashid | 27 June 1949 – 29 June 1954 |
| 2 | Muhammad Munir | 29 June 1954 – 2 May 1960 |
| 3 | Muhammad Shahabuddin† | 3 May 1960 – 12 May 1960 |
| 4 | A.R. Cornelius | 13 May 1960 – 29 February 1968 |
| 5 | S.A. Rahman | 1 March 1968 – 3 June 1968 |
| 6 | Fazal Akbar | 4 June 1968 – 17 November 1968 |
| 7 | Hamoodur Rahman† | 18 November 1968 – 31 October 1975 |
| 8 | Yaqub Ali | 1 November 1975 – 22 September 1977 |
| 9 | Sheikh Anwarul Haq | 23 September 1977 – 25 March 1981 |
| 10 | Mohammad Haleem | 23 March 1981 – 31 December 1989 |
| 11 | Afzal Zullah | 1 January 1990 – 18 April 1993 |
| 12 | Nasim Hasan Shah | 17 April 1993 – 14 April 1994 |
| 13 | Syed Sajjad Ali Shah | 5 June 1994 – 2 December 1997 |
| 14 | Ajmal Mian | 27 December 1997 – 30 June 1999 |
| 15 | Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui | 1 July 1999 – 26 January 2000 |
| 16 | Irshad Hasan Khan | 26 January 2000 – 6 January 2002 |
| 17 | Bashir Jehangiri | 7 January 2002 – 31 January 2002 |
| 18 | Sheikh Riaz Ahmad | 1 February 2002 – 31 December 2003 |
| 19 | Nazim Hussain Siddiqui | 31 December 2003 – 29 June 2005 |
| 20 | Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry (1st) | 29 June 2005 – 9 March 2007 |
| A | Javaid Iqbal | 9 March 2007 – 24 March 2007 |
| A | Rana Bhagwandas | 25 March 2007 – 20 July 2007 |
| 20 | Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry (2nd) | 20 July 2007 – 3 November 2007 |
| ± | A. H. Dogar | 3 November 2007 – 21 March 2009 |
| 20 | Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry (3rd) | 21 March 2009 – 11 December 2013 |
| 21 | Tassaduq Hussain Jillani | 12 December 2013 – 6 July 2014 |
| 22 | Nasir-ul-Mulk | 7 July 2014 – 16 August 2015 |
| 23 | Jawwad S. Khawaja | 17 August 2015 – 9 September 2015 |
| 24 | Anwar Zaheer Jamali | 10 September 2015 – 30 December 2016 |
| 25 | Mian Saqib Nisar | 31 December 2016 – 17 January 2019 |
| 26 | Asif Saeed Khan Khosa | 18 January 2019 – 20 December 2019 |
| 27 | Gulzar Ahmed | 21 December 2019 – 1 February 2022 |
| 28 | Umar Ata Bandial | 2 February 2022 – 16 September 2023 |
| 29 | Qazi Faez Isa | 17 September 2023 – 25 October 2024 |
| Expected | Syed Mansoor Ali Shah | 26 October 2024 – 27 November 2027 |
| Expected | Munib Akhtar | 28 November 2027 – 13 December 2028 |
| Expected | Yahya Afridi | 14 December 2028 – 22 January 2030 |
It was the only judiciary of Pakistan that dragged the country under the jaws of the dictator’s government. Every dictator’s action was legitimized by the judiciary for one or other reasons. Somewhere, the judiciary in the past used the doctrine of state necessity whereas at other points it blames civilian leaders for the imposition of Martial law. A list has been prepared below to throw light on the major works of all chief justices. Hence the answer to your question Who Was The First Chief Justice Of The Supreme Court Of Pakistan? is discussed in detail. For more information, you can read more from this page.